iMQC-MRI References

These references are intended to be relevant to iMQC-MRI researchers. Not all full text articles may be available unless one possesses an individual or institutional subscription.  Try through your own institution's library website if the link does not succeed here.

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Updated: 6/9/2004


Milestone Papers  Quantum Theory  Classical Theory  Modeling  Imaging  Spectroscopy  Phase Cycling  Diffusion  Interesting/Misc  Historical  Background  Full Bibliography  Full Bibliography with Abstracts


Milestone Papers:

[DBD79]
G. Deville, M. Bernier, and J. M. Delrieux. NMR multiple echoes observed in solid 3He. Phys. Rev. B, 19(11):5666-5688, 1 June 1979.
[EEH+84]
D. Einzel, G. Eska, Y. Hirayoshi, T. Kopp, and P. Wölfle. Multiple Spin Echoes in a Normal Fermi Liquid. Phys. Rev. Lett., 53(24):2312-2315, 10 December 1984.
[EEH+85]
D. Einzel, G. Eska, Y. Hirayoshi, T. Kopp, and P. Wölfle. Multiple Spin Echoes in a Normal Fermi Liquid. Phys. Rev. Lett., 54(6):608?609, 11 February 1985. erratum.
[BBG90]
R. BOWTELL, R. M. BOWLEY, and P. GLOVER. MULTIPLE SPIN ECHOES IN LIQUIDS IN A HIGH MAGNETIC-FIELD. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 88(3):641-651, July 1990
[MW90]
M. A. McCoy and W. S. Warren. Three-quantum nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of liquid water: Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence generated by spin-cavity coupling. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 93(1):858-860, 1 July 1990.
[WHMS92]
W. S. Warren, Qiuhong He, M. McCoy, and F. C. Spano. Reply to the Comment on: Is multiple quantum nuclear magnetic resonance of water real?. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 96(2):1659-1661, 15 January 1992.
[BOW92]
R BOWTELL. INDIRECT DETECTION VIA THE DIPOLAR DEMAGNETIZING FIELD. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 100(1):1-17, 15 October 1992.
[HRVW93]
Qiuhong He, Wolfgang Richter, Sujatha Vathyam, and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherences and cross correlations in solution nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(9):6779-6800, 1 May 1993.
[WRAF93]
W. S. Warren, W. Richter, A. H. Andreotti, and B.T. Farmer II. Generation of impossible cross-peaks between bulk water and biomolecules in solution NMR. Science, 262(5142):2005-9, 24 December 1993.
[VLW96]
Sujatha Vathyam, Sanghyuk Lee, and Warren S. Warren. Homogeneous NMR Spectra in Inhomogeneous Fields. Science, 272(5258):92-96, 5 April 1996.
[BR96]
R. Bowtell and P. Robyr. Structural Investigations with the Dipolar Demagnetizing Field in Solution NMR. Phys. Rev. Lett., 76(26):4971-4974, 24 June 1996.
[LRVW96]
S. Lee, W. Richter, S. Vathyam, and W. S. Warren. Quantum treatment of the effects of dipole-dipole interactions in liquid nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 105(3):874-900, 15 July 1996.
[BAW96]
Patricia R. Bachiller, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Detection of Intermolecular Heteronuclear Multiple-Quantum Coherences in Solution NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Series A, 122(1):94-99, 1 September 1996.
[MHv97]
S. Mori, R. E. Hurd, and P. C. M. vanZijl. Imaging of shifted stimulated echoes and multiple spin echoes. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE, 37(3):336-340, March 1997.
[WAM+98]
W. S. Warren, S. Ahn, M. Mescher, Michael Garwood, Kamil Ugurbil, Wolfgang Richter, Rahim R. Rizi, Jeff Hopkins, and John S. Leigh. MR imaging contrast enhancement based on intermolecular zero quantum coherences..Science, 281(5374):247-51, 1998.
[BPL98]
A. Bifone, G. S. Payne, and M. O. Leach.In Vivo Multiple Spin Echoes.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 135(1):30-36, November 1998.

[Jee99]
J. Jeener.Dynamical Effects of the Dipolar Field Inhomogeneities in High-Resolution NMR: Spectral Clustering and Instabilities. Physical Review Letters, 82(8):1772-1775, 22 February 1999.
[ZCK00a]
Jianhui Zhong, Zhong Chen, and Edmund Kwok. In vivo intermolecular double-quantum imaging on a clinical 1.5 T MR scanner. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 43(3):335-341, March 2000.
[AK00b]
Ioan Ardelean and Rainer Kimmich. Diffusion Measurements Using the Nonlinear Stimulated Echo. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 143(1):101-105, March 2000.
[LLAW00]
Yung-Ya Lin, Natalia Lisitza, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Resurrection of Crushed Magnetization and Chaotic Dynamics in Solution NMR Spectroscopy. Science, 290:118-121, 2000.

[FPH03]
Cornelius Faber, Eberhard Pracht, and Axel Haase.Resolution enhancement in in vivo NMR spectroscopy: detection of intermolecular zero-quantum coherences.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 161(2):265-274, April 2003.
 
[LGG03]
Paulo Loureiro de Sousa, Daniel Gounot, and Daniel Grucker.Flow effects in long-range dipolar field MRI.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 162(2):356-363, June 2003.
[ZCCK03]
J. Zhong, Zhong Chen, Zhiwei Chen, and S. D. Kennedy.High Resolution NMR Spectra in Inhomogeneous Fields via Intermolecular Double Quantum Coherences. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 0520.
[KRCZ03]
S. D. Kennedy, B. Razavi, Z. Chen, and J. Zhong.Diffusion Measurements Free of Motion Artifacts Using Intermolecular Dipole-Dipole Interactions. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 0581.

CHC+04:
Zhong Chen, Ting Hou, Zhi-Wei Chen, Dennis W. Hwang, and Lian-Pin Hwang. Selective intermolecular zero-quantum coherence in high-resolution NMR under inhomogeneous fields. Chemical Physics Letters, 386(1-3):200-205, 1 March 2004.

CCZ04:
Z. Chen, Z. W. Chen, and J. Zhong. IDEAL-II: Improved IDEAL (Intermolecular Dipolar Interaction Enhanced All Lines) Method for High-Resolution MRS in Inhomogeous Fields. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2300.








Quantum Theory:
[HRVW93]
Qiuhong He, Wolfgang Richter, Sujatha Vathyam, and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherences and cross correlations in solution nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(9):6779-6800, 1 May 1993.
[WRAF93]
W. S. Warren, W. Richter, A. H. Andreotti, and B.T. Farmer II. Generation of impossible cross-peaks between bulk water and biomolecules in solution NMR. Science, 262(5142):2005-9, 24 December 1993.
[AL94]
D. Abergel and J.Y. Lallemand. Some Microscopic Aspects of Radiation Damping in NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Series A, 110(1):45-51, 1 September 1994
[WLRV95]
W. S. Warren, S. Lee, W. Richter, and S. Vathyam. Correcting the classical dipolar demagnetizing field in solution NMR. Chemical Physics Letters, 247(3):207-214, 22 December 1995.
[VLW96]
Sujatha Vathyam, Sanghyuk Lee, and Warren S. Warren. Homogeneous NMR Spectra in Inhomogeneous Fields. Science, 272(5258):92-96, 5 April 1996.
[LRVW96]
S. Lee, W. Richter, S. Vathyam, and W. S. Warren. Quantum treatment of the effects of dipole-dipole interactions in liquid nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 105(3):874-900, 15 July 1996.
[BAW96]
Patricia R. Bachiller, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Detection of Intermolecular Heteronuclear Multiple-Quantum Coherences in Solution NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, Series A, 122(1):94-99, 1 September 1996.
[AWL97]
Sangdoo Ahn, Warren S. Warren, and Sanghyuk Lee. Quantum Treatment of Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherences with Intramolecular J Coupling in Solution NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 128(2):114-129, October 1997.
[WA98]
Warren S. Warren and Sangdoo Ahn. The boundary between liquidlike and solidlike behavior in magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 108(4):1313-1325, 22 January 1998.
[AW98]
Sangdoo Ahn and Warren S. Warren. Effects of intermolecular dipolar couplings in solution NMR in separated time intervals: the competition for coherence transfer pathways. Chemical Physics Letters, 291(1-2):121-129, 10 July 1998.
[ALW98a]
Sangdoo Ahn, Sanghyuk Lee, and Warren S. Warren. The competition between intramolecular J couplings, radiation damping, and intermolecular dipolar couplings in two-dimensional solution nuclear magnetic resonance. Molecular Physics, 95(5):769 -785, 1998.
[ALW98b]
Sangdoo Ahn, Natalia Lisitza, and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular Zero-Quantum Coherences of Multi-component Spin Systems in Solution NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 133(2), August 1998.

[MCK99]
E. D. Minot, P. T. Callaghan, and N. Kaplan. Multiple Echoes, Multiple Quantum Coherence, and the Dipolar Field: Demonstrating the Significance of Higher Order Terms in the Equilibrium Density Matrix. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 140(1):200-205, 1 September 1999
[CKZ99]
Zhong Chen, Scott D. Kennedy, and Jianhui Zhong. Theoretical formalism and experimental confirmation of intermolecular dipolar effects under time-averaged magnetic field gradient. Chemical Physics Letters, 313(1-2):217-224, 5 November 1999.
[RW00b]
Wolfgang Richter and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular multiple quantum coherences in liquids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12(6):396-409, 2000.
[LLAW00]
Yung-Ya Lin, Natalia Lisitza, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Resurrection of Crushed Magnetization and Chaotic Dynamics in Solution NMR Spectroscopy. Science, 290:118-121, 2000.

TCB+:
X. P. Tang, C. L. Chin, L. S. Bouchard, F. W. Wehrli, and W. S. Warren. Observing Bragg-like diffraction via multiple coupled nuclear spins. Physics Letters A, 2004.



Classical Theory:
 

[DBD79]
G. Deville, M. Bernier, and J. M. Delrieux. NMR multiple echoes observed in solid 3He. Phys. Rev. B, 19(11):5666-5688, 1 June 1979.
[EEH+84]
D. Einzel, G. Eska, Y. Hirayoshi, T. Kopp, and P. Wölfle. Multiple Spin Echoes in a Normal Fermi Liquid. Phys. Rev. Lett., 53(24):2312-2315, 10 December 1984.
[EEH+85]
D. Einzel, G. Eska, Y. Hirayoshi, T. Kopp, and P. Wölfle. Multiple Spin Echoes in a Normal Fermi Liquid. Phys. Rev. Lett., 54(6):608?609, 11 February 1985. erratum.
[BBG90]
R. BOWTELL, R. M. BOWLEY, and P. GLOVER. MULTIPLE SPIN ECHOES IN LIQUIDS IN A HIGH MAGNETIC-FIELD. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 88(3):641-651, July 1990
[BBB91]
A. S. BEDFORD, R. BOWTELL, and R. M. BOWLEY. MULTIPLE SPIN ECHOES IN MULTICOMPONENT LIQUIDS. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 93(3):516-532, July 1991.
[BOW92]
R BOWTELL. INDIRECT DETECTION VIA THE DIPOLAR DEMAGNETIZING FIELD. JOURNAL OF MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 100(1):1-17, 15 October 1992.
[Lev96]
Malcolm H. Levitt. Demagnetization field effects in two-dimensional solution NMR. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 8(2):77-103, 1996. Review
[BR96]
R. Bowtell and P. Robyr. Structural Investigations with the Dipolar Demagnetizing Field in Solution NMR. Phys. Rev. Lett., 76(26):4971-4974, 24 June 1996.
[ASDK97]
I. Ardelean, S. Stapf, D. E. Demco, and R. Kimmich. The Nonlinear Stimulated Echo. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 124(2):506-508, February 1997.
[RB97a]
P. Robyr and R. Bowtell. Measuring Patterson functions of inhomogeneous liquids using the nuclear dipolar field. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 107(3):702-706, 15 July 1997.

[RB97b]
P. Robyr and R. Bowtell. Nuclear magnetic resonance microscopy in liquids using the dipolar field. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 106(2):467-476, 8 January 1997.
[AKSD97]
I. Ardelean, R. Kimmich, S. Stapf, and D. E. Demco. Multiple Nonlinear Stimulated Echoes. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 127(2):217-224, August 1997.
[AKSD98]
I. Ardelean, R. Kimmich, S. Stapf, and D. E. Demco. The Nonlinear Stimulated Echo in the Presence of Inequivalent Spins. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 132(1):138-143, May 1998.
[KA99]
Rainer Kimmich and Ioan Ardelean. Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence transfer echoes and multiple echoes in nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 110(8):3708-3713, 22 February 1999.
[Jee99]
J. Jeener. Dynamical Effects of the Dipolar Field Inhomogeneities in High-Resolution NMR: Spectral Clustering and Instabilities. Physical Review Letters, 82(8):1772-1775, 22 February 1999
[KA99]
Rainer Kimmich and Ioan Ardelean. Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence transfer echoes and multiple echoes in nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 110(8):3708-3713, 22 February 1999.
KAL+99]
Rainer Kimmich, Ioan Ardelean, Yung-Ya Lin, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Multiple spin echo generation by gradients of the radio frequency amplitude: Two-dimensional nutation spectroscopy and multiple rotary echoes. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 111(14):6501-6509, 8 October 1999.
[LJ00]
Guy Lippens and Jean Jeener. The dipolar interaction under all angles. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 13(1):8-18, 2000.

CG04:
Curtis A. Corum and Arthur F. Gmitro. Experimental and Theoretical study of TR and T1 Effects on Steady State Mz in Distant Dipolar Field-based Sequences. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 21 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 016.





Modeling:

[Jee99]
J. Jeener. Dynamical Effects of the Dipolar Field Inhomogeneities in High-Resolution NMR: Spectral Clustering and Instabilities. Physical Review Letters, 82(8):1772-1775, 22 February 1999
[EAW99]
Tilman Enss, Sangdoo Ahn, and Warren S. Warren. Visualizing the dipolar field in solution NMR and MR imaging: three-dimensional structure simulation.Chemical Physics Letters, 305(1-2):101-108, 14 May 1999.

[GRW00]
Sean Garrett-Roe and Warren S. Warren.Numerical Studies of Intermolecular Multiple Quantum Coherences: High-Resolution NMR in Inhomogeneous Fields and Contrast Enhancement in MRI.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 146(1):1-13, September 2000.

[MB03b]
J. P. Marques and R. Bowtell.Numerical Simulations of the DQC Signal in Inhomogeneous Solutions. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1108.

CCC+04:
Z. Chen, C. B. Cai, S. H. Cai, and J. H. Zhong. Numerical Studies of High-Resolution iDQC MRS in Inhomogeneous Fields. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2264.




 

Imaging:
 

[MHv97]
S. Mori, R. E. Hurd, and P. C. M. vanZijl. Imaging of shifted stimulated echoes and multiple spin echoes. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE, 37(3):336-340, March 1997.
[WAM+98]
W. S. Warren, S. Ahn, M. Mescher, Michael Garwood, Kamil Ugurbil, Wolfgang Richter, Rahim R. Rizi, Jeff Hopkins, and John S. Leigh. MR imaging contrast enhancement based on intermolecular zero quantum coherences..Science, 281(5374):247-51, 1998.
[RAA+00]
Rahim R. Rizi, Sangdoo Ahn, David C. Alsop, Sean Garrett-Roe, Marlene Mescher, Wolfgang Richter, Mitchell D. Schnall, John S. Leigh, and Warren S. Warren.Intermolecular zero-quantum coherence imaging of the human brain. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 43(5):627-632, 2000    
[BRW02]
Louis-Serge Bouchard, Rahim R. Rizi, and Warren S. Warren.Magnetization structure contrast based on intermolecular multiple-quantum coherences. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 48(6):973-979, 3 December 2002.
[ZCK+02]
Jianhui Zhong, Zhong Chen, W. Edmund Kwok, Scott Kennedy, and Zhiyang You.Optimization of blood oxygenation level-dependent sensitivity in magnetic resonance imaging using intermolecular double-quantum coherence. Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 16(6):733-740, December 2002.

[KCCZ03]
S. D. Kennedy, Zhong Chen, P. Connelly, and J. Zhong.T2*-Weighted Measurements at High Fields Without Susceptibility Artifacts. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 1022.

[BCT+03]
L. Bouchard, C. Chin, X. Tang, W. S. Warren, and F. W. Wehrli.Structural Characterization of Trabecular Bone Using Bulk NMR Measurements of Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherences. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1113.

[BBWN03]
D. P. Bulte, L. S. Bouchard, W. S. Warren, and M. D. Noseworthy.Intermolecular Multiple Quantum Coherences (iMQC) in Brain: A Dramatic Change in Signal with Hyperoxia. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 0866.

[CTB+03]
C. Chin, X. Tang, L. Bouchard, W. S. Warren, and F. W. Wehrli.NMR Diffraction Revisited with a Modified CRAZED Double Quantum Imaging Sequence. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 0803.

[BPR+03]
L. Bouchard, H. Poptani, R. R. Rizi, J. D. Glickson, and W. S. Warren. Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherence Imaging of Murine Tumors Depends on Choice of Dipolar Correlation Distance. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1112.

[BTC+03]
L. Bouchard, X. Tang, C. Chin, F. W. Wehrli, and W. S. Warren.Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Distant Dipolar Field in Structured Samples Using Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherences of Various Orders. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1110.

BLdS03:
Jr. Barros, Wilson, Paulo Loureiro de Sousa, and M. Engelsberg. Low field intermolecular double-quantum coherence imaging via the Overhauser effect. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 165(1):175-179, 26 August 2003.

CTB+03b:
Chih-Liang Chin, Xiaoping Tang, Louis-S. Bouchard, Punam K. Saha, Warren S. Warren, and Felix W. Wehrli. Isolating quantum coherences in structural imaging using intermolecular double-quantum coherence MRI. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 165(2):309-314, 3 November 2003.

MB04:
J.P. Marques and R. Bowtell. Optimizing the sequence parameters for double-quantum CRAZED imaging. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 51(1):148-157, January 2004.

BLdS04:
Jr. Barros, Wilson, Paulo L. de Sousa, and Mario Engelsberg. Applications of low field Overhauser imaging. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 21 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 02:40.

 SGB+04:
Kerry L. Shannon, Gigi Galiana, Rosa T. Branca, Xiaoping Tang, Henry Ong, and Warren S. Warren. Simultaneous Acquisition of Multiple Orders of Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherence Images. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 21 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 02:25.

BW04:
Louis-S. Bouchard and Warren S. Warren. Reconstruction of 3D Media from Dipolar Field Measurements. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 19 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 03

 NBJ04:
P.T. Narasimhan, Benoit Boulat, and Russell E. Jacobs. INTER MOLECULAR DOUBLE QUANTUM COHERENCE (i-DQC) IMAGING WITH FAST SPIN ECHO (FSE) MODULE. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 21 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 014.
:05.
HWL+04:
Susie Y. Huang, Jamie D. Walls, Monty Liong, and Yung-Ya Lin. Sensitivity and Contrast Enhancement in Magnetic Resonance Imaging by the Butterfly Effect and Chaos Control. In Warren S. Warren, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference, 2004. P01-023.

HCH+04:
T. Hou, Z. Chen, D. W. Hwang, J. H. Zhong, and L. P. Hwang. Intermolecular double-quantum coherence MR microimaging of pig tail with unique image contrast. Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 22(4):543-550, May 2004.

HCH+04b:
T. Hou, Z. Chen, D. W. Hwang, J. H. Zhong, and L. P. Hwang. Intermolecular Double-Quantum Coherence MR Microimaging of Pig Tail with Unique Image Contrast. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 1614.

SJM04:
A. Schäfer, T. Jochimsen, and H. Möller. fMRI With Intermolecular Double-Quantum Coherences (iDQC) at 3T. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. talk 512.

 KB04:
Stefan Kirsch and Peter Bachert. Probing Dimensions of Periodic Microstructures Using Intermolecular Multiple-Quantum Coherences at 1.5 T. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2341.

WFC+04:
C. Wong, T. Fallesen, P. Connelly, and J. H. Zhong. Enhanced constrast of signal from distant dipolar field on relaxation times and B0 in tissues. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. talk 183.



Spectroscopy:

[MW90]
M. A. McCoy and W. S. Warren. Three-quantum nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of liquid water: Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherence generated by spin-cavity coupling. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 93(1):858-860, 1 July 1990.
[WHMS92]
W. S. Warren, Qiuhong He, M. McCoy, and F. C. Spano. Reply to the Comment on: Is multiple quantum nuclear magnetic resonance of water real?. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 96(2):1659-1661, 15 January 1992.
[HRVW93]
Qiuhong He, Wolfgang Richter, Sujatha Vathyam, and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular multiple-quantum coherences and cross correlations in solution nuclear magnetic resonance. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(9):6779-6800, 1 May 1993.
 
[WRAF93]
W. S. Warren, W. Richter, A. H. Andreotti, and B.T. Farmer II. Generation of impossible cross-peaks between bulk water and biomolecules in solution NMR. Science, 262(5142):2005-9, 24 December 1993.
[VLW96]
Sujatha Vathyam, Sanghyuk Lee, and Warren S. Warren. Homogeneous NMR Spectra in Inhomogeneous Fields. Science, 272(5258):92-96, 5 April 1996.
[BPL98]
A. Bifone, G. S. Payne, and M. O. Leach. In Vivo Multiple Spin Echoes. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 135(1):30-36, November 1998.

[CEPLB02]
Geoffrey David Charles-Edwards, Geoffrey Payne, Martin O. Leach, and Angelo Bifone.Contrast mechanisms in Intermolecular Double Quantum Coherence Imaging: A Warning. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 10. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, May 2002. talk 0614.
[CCZ02a]
Z Chen, Chen Z. W., and Zhong J. H.Observation and characterization of intermolecular homonuclear single-quantum coherences in liquid nuclear magnetic resonance.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 117(18):8426-8435, 8 November 2002.
[FPH03]
Cornelius Faber, Eberhard Pracht, and Axel Haase.Resolution enhancement in in vivo NMR spectroscopy: detection of intermolecular zero-quantum coherences.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 161(2):265-274, April 2003.
[ZCCK03]
J. Zhong, Zhong Chen, Zhiwei Chen, and S. D. Kennedy.High Resolution NMR Spectra in Inhomogeneous Fields via Intermolecular Double Quantum Coherences. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 0520.

[ODK+03]
B. Ozus, S. J. Dodd, L. Krasnosselskaia, G. D. Clarke, and G. D. Fullerton. Orientation Dependence of Intermolecular Double Quantum Coherence (iDQC) Signal on Tendon. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1114.

[CEPLB03]
G. D. Charles-Edwards, G. S. Payne, M. O. Leach, and A. Bifone.Effects of residual SQCs on signal contrast in iMQC studies. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1109.

HWL+04b:
Susie Y. Huang, Jamie D. Walls, Monty Liong, and Yung-Ya Lin. Towards Nonlinear Spin Engineering and Differential Feedback Control in Solution Magnetic Resonance. In Warren S. Warren, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference, 2004. P06-171.

FB04:
Cornelius Faber and David Balla. Water suppression in 2D iZQC spectroscopy for in vivo application. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, 22 April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 227.

EBH04:
Mario Engelsberg, Wilson Barros, and Fernando Hallwass. Intermolecular double quantum coherences in 2D spectra of dilute binary mixtures. The role of diffusion. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 379.


CHC+04:
Zhong Chen, Ting Hou, Zhi-Wei Chen, Dennis W. Hwang, and Lian-Pin Hwang. Selective intermolecular zero-quantum coherence in high-resolution NMR under inhomogeneous fields. Chemical Physics Letters, 386(1-3):200-205, 1 March 2004.

EBH04b:
M. Engelsberg, Jr. Barros, Wilson, and Fernando Hallwass. Intermolecular double-quantum coherences in two-dimensional spectra of binary mixtures in solution. The role of diffusion. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 120(22):10659-10665, 8 June 2004.

ZCZ04:
Bingwen Zheng, Zhong Chen, and Jianhui Zhong. Lineshape analysis of signals originated from intermolecular multiple-quantum coherences. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2265.


 CG04b:
Curtis A. Corum and Arthur F. Gmitro. Effects of T2 relaxation and diffusion on longitudinal magnetization state and signal build for HOMOGENIZED cross peaks. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2323, cos(beta) should be (cos(beta)+1)/2 in abstract.

 CCZ04:
Z. Chen, Z. W. Chen, and J. Zhong. IDEAL-II: Improved IDEAL (Intermolecular Dipolar Interaction Enhanced All Lines) Method for High-Resolution MRS in Inhomogeous Fields. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2300.

BF04:
D. Balla and C. Faber. 2D iZQC in vivo Spectroscopy with Optimized Pulse Sequences: Water Suppression and Localization. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2299.







Phase Cycling:

[Lev01]
     Malcolm H. Levitt. Spin Dynamics: basics of nuclear magnetic resonance. 2001. Appendix 17.10

[LMH02]
     Malcolm H. Levitt, P. K. Madhu, and Colan E. Hughes. Cogwheel Phase Cycling. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 155(2):300-306, April 2002.

[CCZ02b]
Zhiwei Chen, Zhong Chen, and Jianhui Zhong.Optimal phase cycling scheme for signals from intermolecular zero-quantum coherences. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 10. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, May 2002. poster 2288.

Diffusion:

[ZCKK01]
Jianhui Zhong, Zhong Chen, Edmund Kwok, and Scott Kennedy.Enhanced sensitivity to molecular diffusion with intermolecular double-quantum coherences: implications and potential applications.Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 19(1):33-39, January 2001.
[KRCZ03]
S. D. Kennedy, B. Razavi, Z. Chen, and J. Zhong.Diffusion Measurements Free of Motion Artifacts Using Intermolecular Dipole-Dipole Interactions. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 0581.

EBH04:
Mario Engelsberg, Wilson Barros, and Fernando Hallwass. Intermolecular double quantum coherences in 2D spectra of dilute binary mixtures. The role of diffusion. In {Warren S. Warren}, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference. Experimental Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Conference, April 2004. Time Slot/Poster Number: 379

EBH04b:
M. Engelsberg, Jr. Barros, Wilson, and Fernando Hallwass. Intermolecular double-quantum coherences in two-dimensional spectra of binary mixtures in solution. The role of diffusion. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 120(22):10659-10665, 8 June 2004.

 CG04b:
Curtis A. Corum and Arthur F. Gmitro. Effects of T2 relaxation and diffusion on longitudinal magnetization state and signal build for HOMOGENIZED cross peaks. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. poster 2323, cos(beta) should be (cos(beta)+1)/2 in abstract.


Interesting/Misc:

[Jer98]
Alexej Jerschow. Multiple echoes initiated by a single radio frequency pulse in NMR. Chemical Physics Letters, 296(5-6):466-470, 13 November 1998.
[PCO02]
Andrew Nicholas Priest, David Carmichael, and Roger John Ordidge.TRAIL (Two Reduced Acquisitions InterLeaved): A New Method To Reduce Image Readout Time by Half. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 10. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, May 2002. poster 2381.
[LGG03]
Paulo Loureiro de Sousa, Daniel Gounot, and Daniel Grucker.Flow effects in long-range dipolar field MRI.Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 162(2):356-363, June 2003.

[HL03]
S. Y. Huang and Y. Y. Lin.A Novel Mechanism for MRI Contrast Enhancement based on Control of Spin Chaos. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. poster 1111.

[MB03a]
J. P. Marques and R. Bowtell.Evaluation of a Fourier Based Method for Calculating Susceptibility Induced Magnetic Field Perturbations. In ISMRM Proceedings, volume 11. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, July 2003. talk 1020.

DLM+03:
A. E. Dementyev, D. Li, K. MacLean, and S. E Barrett. Anomalies in the NMR of silicon: Unexpected spin echoes in a dilute dipolar solid. Physical Review B, 68:153302, October 2003. 4 pages.

HWL+04b:
Susie Y. Huang, Jamie D. Walls, Monty Liong, and Yung-Ya Lin. Towards Nonlinear Spin Engineering and Differential Feedback Control in Solution Magnetic Resonance. In Warren S. Warren, editor, 45th {ENC} {C}onference, 2004. P06-171.

CTB+04:
C. L. Chin, X. Tang, L. S. Bouchard, P. Saha, W. Warren, and F. Wehrli. Feasibility of Assessing Trabecular Bone Architecture by Intermolecular Double-Quantum Coherence MRI. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. talk 181.





Historical:

[PTP46]
E. M. Purcell, H. C. Torrey, and R. V. Pound. Resonance Absorption by Nuclear Magnetic Moments in a Solid. Physical Review, 69(1-2):37-38, 1 January 1946.
[Blo46]
F. Bloch. Nuclear Induction. Physical Review, 70(7-8):460-474, 1 October 1946.
[BHP46]
F. Bloch, W. W. Hansen, and M. Packard. The Nuclear Induction Experiment. 70(7-8):474-485, 1 October 1946.
[BPP48]
N. Bloembergen, E. M. Purcell, and R. V. Pound. RELAXATION EFFECTS IN NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE ABSORPTION. PHYSICAL REVIEW, 73(7):679-712, 1948.
[Hah50]
E. L. Hahn. Spin Echoes. Phys. Rev., 80(4):580-594, 15 November 1950.
[Ove53]
Albert W. Overhauser. Polarization of Nuclei in Metals. Phys. Rev., 92(2):411-415, 15 October 1953. Nuclear Overhouser Effect.
[BP54]
N. Bloembergen and R. V. Pound. Radiation Damping in Magnetic Resonance Experiments. Phys. Rev., 95:8-12, 1 July 1954.
[Blo57]
Stanley Bloom. Effects of radiation damping on spin dynamics.. J. Appl. Phys., 28:800-805, 1957.

Background:

[Hor97]
Joseph P. Hornak. The Basics of NMR. Rochester Institute of Technology, 1997. Great review of NMR, online.
[Hor96]
Joseph P. Hornak. The Basics of MRI. Rochester Institute of Technology, 1996. Great Review of MRI, online.
[Lev01]
Malcolm H. Levitt. Spin Dynamics: basics of nuclear magnetic resonance. 2001. Great basic text on nmr.
[Lev97]
Malcolm H. Levitt. The Signs of Frequencies and Phases in NMR. Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 126(2):164-182, June 1997.
[Abr61]
A. Abragam. The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism, volume 32 of International Series of Monographs on Physics. Oxford University Press, 1961. based on corrected 1978 edition. The Bible of NMR.
[Cal91]
Paul T. Callaghan. Principles of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Microscopy. Oxford University Press, 1991.
[Gol91]
Maurice Goldman. Quantum Description of High-Resolution NMR in Liquids. International Series of Monographs on Chemistry. Clarendon Press, 28 March 1991.
[Pod96]
I. S. Podkorytov. Multipulse NMR. Part I. The simplest case: Quantum mechanical treatment of a single-spin system. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 8(1):17-32, 1996.

[Pod97]
I. S. Podkorytov. Multipulse NMR part II. Product operator description of the weakly coupled, two-spin 1/2 system. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 9(3):117-137, 1997.

[Pod99]
I. S. Podkorytov. Multipulse NMR Part III. INADEQUATE pulse sequence. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 11(2):97-110, 1999.
[Fre98]
Ray Freeman. A physical picture of multiple-quantum coherence. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 10(2):63-84, 1998.
[RW00b]
Wolfgang Richter and Warren S. Warren. Intermolecular multiple quantum coherences in liquids. Concepts in Magnetic Resonance, 12(6):396-409, 2000.

CG04c:
Curtis A. Corum and Arthur F. Gmitro. Visualizing Distant Dipolar Field and Intermolecular Multuple Quantum Coherence Sequences. In I{SMRM} 12th {S}cientific {M}eeting. International Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, 15 May 2004. ePoster 2711.